Hunting in snowy or extremely cold conditions is not for the unprepared amateur.
It requires specialised equipment and careful planning to ensure both efficiency and hunter safety. Here’s how to prepare your equipment so that no frost will put you out of the game.
Proper technical clothing
Dressing in layers is essential. The first layer should be breathable and close-fitting to the body to wick moisture away from the skin and keep it dry. Synthetic materials such as polyester or merino wool are ideal for this function.
The second layer should provide thermal insulation. Here, fleece linings or lightweight down garments play an essential role in trapping body heat. Finally, the third layer should be waterproof and windproof. Jackets and trousers with technical membranes, such as Gore-Tex or similar, ensure protection against water and wind without compromising breathability.
Specialised footwear
Boots are a crucial element. They must be waterproof, thermally insulated and offer optimum grip on slippery terrain. High-traction Vibram Megagrip soles are highly recommended to ensure stability on snowy or icy terrain.
In addition, it is essential that boots have a good breathability system to prevent internal moisture build-up, which could result in chilled feet and the risk of frostbite. Thermal and breathable socks should be worn to enhance the efficiency of the footwear.
Essential accessories
- Gloves: Better if they are two-layered: an inner layer of wool or synthetic material that provides warmth and an outer layer that is waterproof and windproof.
- Hat or balaclava: Heat loss occurs mainly through the head, so adequate protection is essential.
- Thermal scarves: Keeping the neck warm is as important as protecting the rest of the body.
- Trekking poles: These offer extra stability on uneven and snow-covered terrain.
- Gaiters: Keep snow out of your boots and keep your legs dry.
Weapons and ammunition in extreme conditions
Cold weather can affect the performance of weapons. It is therefore important to lubricate them with specific oils for low temperatures, as some conventional lubricants can become thicker or even freeze, making it difficult to fire. Ammunition should also be properly protected to prevent moisture from affecting its performance.
Transporting equipment
In snowy areas, mobility becomes difficult. Carrying a sturdy, waterproof backpack with multiple compartments will help organise equipment efficiently. In addition, including thermal blankets and insulated hydration systems to prevent water from freezing can make a difference in dealing with adverse conditions.
Planning the hunt
In winter, daylight hours are shorter, so planning should include maps, GPS and headlamps with spare batteries. It is also advisable to carry a radio communication system or satellite phone if hunting in remote areas.
Preparing hunting equipment for snow and extreme cold is not a task to be taken lightly. The right choice of clothing, footwear, accessories and maintenance of weaponry are essential to ensure safety and success in the hunt.
With the right preparation, no storm will stop you. So tune up your gear, adjust your boots and head out to meet the challenge.
